Hoag's Object: A Strange Ring Galaxy
			
		
		
		
			Is this one galaxy or two?  
This question came to light in 1950 when astronomer 
Art Hoag 
chanced upon this unusual extragalactic object.  
On the outside is a 
ring dominated by bright blue stars, 
while near the center lies a ball of much redder stars 
that are likely much older.  
Between the two is a gap that appears almost completely dark.  
How Hoag's Object 
formed remains unknown, although similar objects 
have now been identified and collectively labeled as a form of 
ring galaxy.  
Genesis hypotheses include a 
galaxy collision 
billions of years ago and 
perturbative gravitational interactions 
involving an unusually shaped core.  
The above photo taken by the 
Hubble Space Telescope 
in July 2001 reveals unprecedented details of 
Hoag's Object and may yield a 
better understanding.  
Hoag's Object spans about 100,000 
light years and lies about 600 million light years away toward the constellation of 
Serpens.  
Coincidentally, visible in the gap 
(at about one o'clock) is yet another 
ring galaxy that likely lies 
far in the distance.