A Bubbling Galaxy Center
What's happening in the center of this galaxy?
Close inspection of the center of
NGC 4438, as visible in
this recently released representative-color image by the
Hubble Space Telescope,
reveals an unusual bubble of hot gas, colored in red.
Astronomers
speculate that this strange bubble was
created by a massive
central black hole that resides there.
As gas swirls around the
black hole,
gravity and
friction pull it in and heat it up.
Some of the hot gas then falls into the
black hole, but not all -
some gas gets so hot it shoots
out the poles in fast
jets.
When these
jets impact nearby material,
they heat it up and cause the detected glow.
Galaxy
NGC 4438 resides about 50 million
light years from
Earth,
and the pictured central
bubble measures about 800 light-years across.