Halloween and the Wizard Nebula
Image Credit & Copyright:
Richard McInnis
Halloween's origin is ancient and astronomical.
Since the fifth century BC,
Halloween
has been celebrated as a
cross-quarter day, a day halfway between an
equinox (equal day / equal night) and a
solstice
(minimum day / maximum night in the northern hemisphere).
With a
modern calendar however, even though Halloween occurs today,
the real
cross-quarter day will occur
next week.
Another cross-quarter day is
Groundhog Day.
Halloween's modern celebration retains
historic roots
in
dressing to scare away the spirits of the dead.
Perhaps a fitting tribute to this ancient holiday is
this closeup view of the
Wizard Nebula (NGC 7380).
Visually, the interplay of stars, gas, and dust has created a shape that appears to some like a
fictional ancient sorcerer.
Although the nebula may last only a few million years, some of the
stars being conjured from the gas by the
great gravitational powers may
outlive our Sun.