A Double Star Cluster in Perseus
Image Credit & Copyright:
Tommy Lease
Few star clusters this close to each other.
Visible to the unaided eye from
dark sky areas,
it was cataloged in
130 BC by Greek astronomer
Hipparchus.
Some 7,000 light-years away,
this pair
of
open star clusters
is also an easy binocular target, a
striking starfield in the
northern constellation of the mythical Greek hero
Perseus.
Now known as
h and chi Persei, or NGC 869 (above right) and
NGC 884,
the clusters themselves are separated by only a few hundred
light-years and contain stars much younger and hotter than the
Sun.
In addition to being physically close together,
the clusters' ages
based on their individual stars are similar - evidence that both
clusters were likely a product of the same
star-forming region.