The Seasons of Saturn
Soon it will be winter in Saturn's northern hemisphere.
Since Saturn is tilted in its orbit around the
Sun,
it has
seasons just like the
Earth.
When a hemisphere is tilted so that the
Sun passes more directly overhead,
summer occurs.
Half an orbit later -- about 15 (Earth) years for
Saturn -- winter occurs.
Since the
rings of Saturn orbit the equator,
they provide a quite graphic seasonal display.
The Hubble Space Telescope
took the
above sequence of
images about a year apart, starting on the lower left in 1996.
Saturn's rings are
less than 50 meters thick and are composed of
pebble and boulder sized chunks of dusty water ice.